Secure Digital (SD) Cards are digital removable flash memory cards commonly used in cell phones, digital camera , hand held GPS devices and portable media players an so on. There are three types of SD cards available depending on its size.
- SD cards: 32x24 mm^2
- miniSD cards : 21.5x20 mm^2
- microSD cards: 15x11 mm^2
These memory cards are usually operated either in serial mose (SPI mode) or parallel mode (SD mode). The reading function of SD cards is accomplished by a memory card reader that can be connected to a USB port in a computer.
A memory card reader having a USB interface is used for accessing data on the SD card. Most card reader also offer write capability, and together with the memory card, these can function as a pendrive.
Pin Details of SD memory Cards in SD and SPI modes
Pin No. Pin name SD mode signal function SPI mode signal function
1 DAT3/CS Data line 3 Chipselect
2 CMD/CI Command line Master in/slave out
3 VSS1 Ground Ground
4 Vdd Supply voltage 2.7/3.6V Supply voltage 2.7/3.6V
5 CLK Clock Clock
6 Vss2 Ground Ground
7 DAT0/D0 Data line 0 Master in/slave out (MISO)
8 DAT1/IRQ Data line 1 Unused or IRQ
9 DAT2/NC Data line 2 Unused
2 CMD/CI Command line Master in/slave out
3 VSS1 Ground Ground
4 Vdd Supply voltage 2.7/3.6V Supply voltage 2.7/3.6V
5 CLK Clock Clock
6 Vss2 Ground Ground
7 DAT0/D0 Data line 0 Master in/slave out (MISO)
8 DAT1/IRQ Data line 1 Unused or IRQ
9 DAT2/NC Data line 2 Unused
Pin Details of miniSD cards in SD and SPI modes
Pin No. Pin name SD mode signal function SPI mode signal function
1 CD/DAT3 Chip select/Data line 3 Chip select
2 CMD Command line Data in (DI)
3 VSS1 Ground Ground
4 Vdd Supply voltage 2.7/3.6V Supply voltage 2.7/3.6V
5 CLK Clock Clock (SCK)
6 Vss2 Ground Ground
7 DAT0 Data bit 0 Data Out (DO)
8 DAT1 Data bit 1 Unused
9 DAT2 Data bit 2 Unused
10 NC Future use Future use
11 NC Future use Future use
Pin Details Of microSD cards in SD and SPI modes
Pin No. Pin name SD mode signal function SPI mode signal function
1 DAT2/NC Data bit 2 No connection
2 CD/DAT3 Card detect/Data bit 3 Chip select
3 CMD/DI Command line Master out/Slave in (MOSI)
4 Vdd Supply voltage 2.7/3.6V Supply voltage 2.7/3.6V
5 CLK Clock Clock
6 Vss Ground Ground
7 DAT/D0 Data bit 0 Master in/slave out (MISO)
8 DAT1/RSV Data bit 1 Reserved
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